Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely planted across the tropics.
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker brown streaks.
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15 to 30 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be several decades old based on weathering and surface patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List when harvested from sustainable plantations, but wild populations are increasingly restricted.
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, flooring, carving, and fine cabinetry.
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely planted across the tropics.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though the natural silica content can dull cutting edges quickly. Glues and finishes well despite natural oils.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating finishes work best. Surface preparation may require wiping down with a solvent to remove natural oils before gluing or finishing.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it extremely resistant to moisture, rot, and insect attacks. Has a distinct leathery scent when freshly cut.
