African Mahogany (or similar tropical hardwood used in carving)
Khaya ivorensis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- West and Central Africa
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to rot and weathering
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked to straight grain with a medium texture
Color & Appearance
Reddish-brown heartwood covered partially by aged dark patina and painted sections of red and blue, with moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to rot and weathering
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8 to 15 dollars per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be several decades old based on heavy surface wear, oxidation, and aged painted patina
- Sustainability Status
- Some species within the Khaya genus are listed on the IUCN Red List as vulnerable due to overharvesting
Common Uses
Traditional carvings, masks, sculptures, fine furniture, cabinetry, and boat building
Geographic Origin
West and Central Africa
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing
Finish Recommendations
Traditional oils, wax, or shellac over carved surfaces, noting that the existing artifact features historical painted polychrome layers
Notable Features
Takes stains, paints, and finishes exceptionally well; possesses a stable structure ideal for intricate hand carving
