White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and insect attack due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a distinct cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and prominent growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, showing moderate luster and darkening slightly to an amber hue with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and insect attack due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on weathered surface patina and oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing and reacting with iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding and surface preparation.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure making it watertight and resistant to moisture penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026