White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with pronounced growth rings and a prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish-brown hue and paler sapwood, displaying moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years old based on surface oxidation and patina.

Common Uses

Used for furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well after standard sanding.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which block water infiltration, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026