White Ash — Fraxinus americana

White Ash

Fraxinus americana · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,320 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced cathedral pattern and coarse texture from ring-porous growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a wide, distinct lighter sapwood; darkens slightly to an amber tone with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,320 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, approximately 1-5 years old based on fresh surface appearance and minimal oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, tool handles, baseball bats, and cabinetry.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally tear out on figured sections during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and clear coats easily; water-based or oil-based polyurethanes provide a durable protective finish.

Notable Features

High shock resistance, distinct ring-porous grain structure, and exceptional bending strength.

Learn more about White Ash in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026