Teak — Tectona grandis
High, based on the characteristic golden-brown color, oily texture, visible pore structure, and typical mid-century furniture application confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
Hardness
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture

Color & Appearance

Golden-yellow to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light; contains natural oils that give it a leather-like scent

Hardness (Janka)

1070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15 to 30 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Mid-20th century vintage (approx. 40-60 years old based on hardware styling and patina)
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern for plantation-grown timber, highly sustainable when sourced from certified plantations

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, decking, and exterior construction

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil, penetrating oils, or varnishes specifically formulated for oily tropical hardwoods; surface must be wiped clean of natural oils before gluing or finishing

Notable Features

High natural oil and rubber content, highly resistant to moisture, rot, and insects, distinct leather-like odor when freshly cut

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 29, 2026