White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with pronounced growth rings and a mixed flat-sawn and quarter-sawn pattern.

Color & Appearance

Weathered silvery-gray patina on the surface, revealing muted brown heartwood underneath due to UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 20 years old, evidenced by extensive surface weathering and UV degradation.

Common Uses

Outdoor furniture, boat building, flooring, barrels, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it responds well to steam bending and can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating exterior oils or marine varnishes work best; deep sanding is required to remove the weathered gray layer first.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses that block pores, making it naturally water-resistant, alongside high tannin content.

Notes

Outdoor bench

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026