American Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla

American Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good natural resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle ribbon figure.

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, deepening to a rich dark reddish-brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good natural resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years old based on deep surface oxidation and rich patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and musical instruments.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, cutting cleanly and gluing well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Known for outstanding dimensional stability and natural chatoyance under finishes.

Learn more about American Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026