Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and parts of Eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood. Moderate natural luster and darkens slightly to a warmer golden brown over time with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $5.00 per board foot (standard domestic hardwood pricing).
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated between 5 to 15 years, showing minor surface oxidation and mild drying patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN. Readily available as FSC-certified lumber.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior flooring, doors, millwork, interior paneling, plywood, and turnings.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and parts of Eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn easily during routing or sawing due to friction. Glues, turns, and finishes very well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well. Water-based or oil-based polyurethane, lacquer, and varnish yield a smooth, professional appearance.
Notable Features
Features a distinct satin-like sheen when planed smoothly. Fine-textured with inconspicuous growth rings.
