Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America, primarily harvested in the central hardwood forest region.
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a moderate natural luster and flat-sawn cathedral patterns visible on the tabletop.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to grayish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish-grey sapwood, darkening gracefully with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot for standard kiln-dried lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years old based on patina, surface oxidation, and wear patterns.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, primarily harvested in the central hardwood forest region.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well, highlighting the deep chatoyance.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and excellent dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026