Honduran Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium-High, based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, ring-porous to semi-ring-porous growth ring appearance, and standard tropical hardwood weight and texture. confidence

Honduran Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations throughout the tropics.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to fine uniform texture, featuring natural ribbon or stripe figures common in quartersawn boards.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a pale pinkish brown to a deeper reddish brown, which darkens significantly over time and upon exposure to light to a rich, deep reddish-brown with a golden luster.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$8.00 to $15.00+ per board foot depending on grade, width, and presence of figure.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately seasoned, roughly 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and dry-cut patina.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to overharvesting; certified plantation-grown material is available.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, turnings, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations throughout the tropics.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. It glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal risk of splitting or movement.

Finish Recommendations

Takes almost any finish well, including oils, lacquers, shellac, and varnishes. Traditional oil finishes or wiping varnishes highlight the rich chatoyance and color depth.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural dimensional stability, excellent rot resistance, beautiful chatoyance, and a pleasant, mild scent when freshly cut.

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026