
Honduran Mahogany
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations throughout the tropics.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to fine uniform texture, featuring natural ribbon or stripe figures common in quartersawn boards.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from a pale pinkish brown to a deeper reddish brown, which darkens significantly over time and upon exposure to light to a rich, deep reddish-brown with a golden luster.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00+ per board foot depending on grade, width, and presence of figure.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately seasoned, roughly 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and dry-cut patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to overharvesting; certified plantation-grown material is available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, turnings, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations throughout the tropics.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. It glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal risk of splitting or movement.
Finish Recommendations
Takes almost any finish well, including oils, lacquers, shellac, and varnishes. Traditional oil finishes or wiping varnishes highlight the rich chatoyance and color depth.
Notable Features
Possesses a natural dimensional stability, excellent rot resistance, beautiful chatoyance, and a pleasant, mild scent when freshly cut.