
White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and moisture due to tyloses in the pores.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a prominent growth ring pattern and distinct medullary rays visible on the face grain.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.
Hardness (Janka)
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and moisture due to tyloses in the pores.
Value & Age
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 15 years based on modern milled surface condition and minimal surface oxidation.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, hardwood flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended; planes and routs cleanly with sharp carbide tooling.
Finish Recommendations
Reactions well to oil-based finishes, polyurethane, and water-based varnishes without requiring special sealers.
Notable Features
Characterized by open large pores and prominent ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn, with high tannin content.