Pacific Madrone (or similar Madrone/Madrono species) — Arbutus menziesii

Pacific Madrone (or similar Madrone/Madrono species)

Arbutus menziesii · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, ranging from British Columbia down through Washington, Oregon, and California.
Hardness
2,150 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; generally good natural decay resistance when dry, though susceptible to checking and warping if not properly dried.

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Grain Pattern

Irregular and twisting grain pattern with prominent branch knot showing concentric circular rings and surrounding flame-like flame figures.

Color & Appearance

Rich reddish-brown and warm amber heartwood contrasting with lighter tan and yellowish sapwood areas, showing moderate natural luster and warm chatoyance under a clear finish.

Hardness (Janka)

2,150 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; generally good natural decay resistance when dry, though susceptible to checking and warping if not properly dried.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot for lumber, though often sold as specialized blanks, turned items, or finished walking staffs at higher retail prices.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 5 to 15 years old based on the finished walking stick form, seasoning condition, and mellowed surface patina.

Common Uses

Walking sticks, hiking staffs, turning, carving, specialty furniture, high-end flooring, and decorative items.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America, ranging from British Columbia down through Washington, Oregon, and California.

Workability

Challenging to work due to extreme hardness and tendency to warp, twist, and check severely during drying. Requires sharp cutting tools, careful seasoning, and pre-drilling for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, wipe-on polyurethane, or tung oil work exceptionally well to highlight the rich color variations and chatoyancy. Requires slow drying finishes to prevent checking.

Notable Features

Exhibits distinctive natural reddish bark undertones, high density, exceptional strength, and striking contrast between creamy sapwood and deep reddish-brown heartwood around knots.

Learn more about Pacific Madrone (or similar Madrone/Madrono species) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 29, 2026