Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to subterranean termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a prominent cathedral arch pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish cast, contrasting sharply with pale yellowish-gray sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to subterranean termites.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on warm patina and light oxidation.

Common Uses

High-end furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well without requiring special preparation.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural luster and shock resistance with distinct growth ring transitions.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026