Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High, confirmed by the characteristic sharp contrast between red-purple heartwood and yellowish sapwood, distinct knots, and fine softwood grain texture typical of Juniperus virginiana. confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack, especially the heartwood.

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Grain Pattern

Distinct growth rings with irregular swirling patterns around knots, showing a mix of flat-sawn and knotty figures.

Color & Appearance

Striking contrast between the deep reddish-brown/purple heartwood and the pale yellowish-white sapwood, exhibiting a moderate natural luster that darkens to a rich brown with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack, especially the heartwood.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade, though commonly sold in turning blocks.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old based on the rich patina, oxidation, and color depth.
Sustainability Status
Least concern species, widely abundant, not listed on CITES or IUCN Red List.

Common Uses

Woodturning, carved decorative items, cedar chests, fence posts, outdoor furniture, closets, and lining.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can present tear-out challenges; glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes clear finishes well such as lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane, though oils help preserve the natural cedar scent.

Notable Features

Distinctive aromatic fragrance, contains natural decay-resistant oils, lightweight, and stable.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 29, 2026