White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with visible prominent growth rings and distinct medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood; darkens slightly to a golden amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface wear and light oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, polyurethane, and varnish exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026