White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to tyloses.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and noticeable radial ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Rough-sawn green or air-dried board, estimated at 1 to 5 years since milling.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Favorable machining characteristics, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes highlight the natural pale tone.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing protective tyloses that prevent liquid penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026