White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent, visible ray fleck patterns indicative of quarter-sawn milling.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and milled finish condition.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, but can react with iron and requires pre-boring.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, polyurethanes, and lacquers exceptionally well without special prep.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive ray flecks.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026