Mopani Wood (Driftwood) — Colophospermum mopane

Mopani Wood (Driftwood)

Colophospermum mopane · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Southern Africa (Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Botswana)
Hardness
3370 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable; highly resistant to rot, termites, and fungal decay. Often used in aquariums because it sinks and resists water degradation.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked and very irregular due to gnarled growth; frequently displays twisted grain and natural deep crevices.

Color & Appearance

Distinctive two-tone appearance with dark chocolate brown to black heartwood and contrasting tan or yellowish sapwood. Generally low luster but highly textured and darkens with age.

Hardness (Janka)

3370 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable; highly resistant to rot, termites, and fungal decay. Often used in aquariums because it sinks and resists water degradation.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$15.00 to $30.00 per piece (typically sold by weight or piece rather than board foot for aquarium use)

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Old-growth weathered specimens; the gnarled appearance suggests salvaged deadfall or roots that have been naturally weathered for decades.

Common Uses

Aquarium landscaping (hardscaping), reptile terrariums, small carvings, knife handles, and ornamental turnery.

Geographic Origin

Southern Africa (Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Botswana)

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme density and interlocked grain. Causes rapid dulling of cutting edges. Typically sandblasted for aesthetic use.

Finish Recommendations

Usually left unfinished for biological/aquatic use. For decorative use, natural oils or waxes are recommended to enhance the dark heartwood.

Notable Features

Extremely heavy and dense (sinks in water); contains high levels of tannins which can leach into water; has a very rugged, textured surface.

Learn more about Mopani Wood (Driftwood) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified June 24, 2026