White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years based on patina and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailed.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may react with tannins.

Notable Features

High tannin content and distinctive ray fleck figure when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026