White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent coarse texture and visible ray fleck in quarter-sawn sections.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut or recently milled log section showing minimal atmospheric oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, hardwood flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended. Machining can cause moderate tool dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well, highlighting the prominent growth ring patterns.

Notable Features

Contains dense tyloses in the pores, making the wood naturally water-resistant and suitable for liquid containment.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026