Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and Midwestern North America, extending south along the Appalachian Mountains.
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture without treatment.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine and even texture, featuring a prominent round tight knot typical of softwoods.
Color & Appearance
Light, pale yellow to nearly white sapwood with a light brown to yellowish-brown heartwood. Low luster and darkens slightly to an amber-yellow patina over time.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture without treatment.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderately low, approximately $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot depending on grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled, likely less than 5 to 10 years old based on surface condition.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern status, widely available, and sustainably managed in plantations and natural forests.
Common Uses
Furniture, interior trim, cabinetry, construction framing, shelving, and pattern making.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America, extending south along the Appalachian Mountains.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, glues and nails well, though soft fibers require care to avoid denting.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer, oil) very well. A pre-stain conditioner is recommended to prevent blotching.
Notable Features
Lightweight, mild pleasant resinous scent when cut, low shrinkage, and stable once dried.
