Ponderosa Pine
Pinus ponderosa · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America
- Hardness
- 460 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a relatively uniform texture; flat-sawn or natural rough bark profile shown
Color & Appearance
Bark displays characteristic reddish-brown to cinnamon plates with deep furrows and grayish-brown weathered outer layers
Hardness (Janka)
460 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 2.50 to 5.00 USD per board foot for lumber
- Wood Age Estimate
- Living tree bark sample; estimated tree age 60-150+ years based on deep furrowed bark development
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, sustainably managed in most North American forests
Common Uses
Construction framing, general millwork, plywood, boxes, poles, and paper pulp
Geographic Origin
Western North America
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools; holds nails and glues well, though knots can occasionally cause minor planing challenges
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes very well; exterior applications require regular UV-resistant protective sealing
Notable Features
Bark often emits a characteristic vanilla or butterscotch scent when warmed by the sun; thick protective bark shields against low-intensity fires
