White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral patterns and noticeable ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood, darkening slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on mill marks and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Moderate to difficult due to density, responds well to hand and machine tools with sharp blades.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026