White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral patterns and distinct ray fleck when quarter-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Mature standing tree, estimated at 120-150 years based on trunk diameter and bark texture.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing or screwing near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well, though a pore filler may be needed for ultra-smooth surfaces.

Notable Features

Contains dense tyloses that clog pores, providing natural water resistance and distinct acoustic properties.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026