White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, highly resistant to decay and moisture due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral arched patterns and characteristic prominent medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Medium light brown to dark grayish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, showing warm amber patina from aging.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, highly resistant to decay and moisture due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years old based on surface wear and deep amber oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, but requires pre-drilling and sharp blades to prevent tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, varnish, or penetrating oils take very well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content providing natural decay resistance and prominent ray fleck patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026