White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, excellent resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent ray fleck and open pores visible on quartersawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, excellent resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, estimated under 5 years old.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, though pre-drilling is recommended to prevent splitting along dense growth rings.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil-based finishes, polyurethane, and water-based varnishes exceptionally well without special prep.

Notable Features

High tannin content allows for distinct reactive staining and provides exceptional natural weather resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026