Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and low natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to sunlight, featuring distinct paler sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 5 to 15 years, typical of surfaced plantation-sawn lumber.
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations (FSC), though wild-harvested Asian teak faces strict controls.
Common Uses
Outdoor furniture, boat building, decking, marine applications, and fine indoor furniture.
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though silica content can dull cutting edges quickly. Glues and finishes well despite natural oils.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating oils are traditionally recommended, as high oil content can sometimes interfere with film-forming finishes unless properly degreased.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and resins that provide superior weather and moisture resistance, with a distinctive leathery scent when freshly worked.
