Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and clear annual growth rings visible on the cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with a distinct narrow pale yellowish-white sapwood band.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 20 to 30 years based on growth ring count and core diameter.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause minor tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Distinctive rich dark heartwood color contrast and high dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026