White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent ring-porous texture and distinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to dark brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

5.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years based on ring count and recent split appearance.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can blunt cutting edges and reacts with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and lacquers well, though water-based finishes may raise grain.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses that block pores, providing natural water resistance and heavy tannin content.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026