Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High, based on the unmistakable stark contrast between purple-pink heartwood and pale yellow-white sapwood combined with typical aromatic softwood characteristics confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites

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Grain Pattern

Fine, even texture with straight to slightly irregular grain patterns showing distinct growth rings

Color & Appearance

Distinct contrast between deep reddish-purple/pinkish heartwood and pale yellowish-white sapwood, with moderate luster that ages to a grayish-brown over time when exposed to sunlight

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
Moderate, roughly $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh-cut to moderately aged (1-5 years)
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely abundant and sustainable

Common Uses

Lining chests and closets, fence posts, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialties, carvings, and archery bows

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can be frequent and cause tearing; glues and finishes well, but high natural oil content can sometimes affect adhesion

Finish Recommendations

Waxes, penetrating oils, or shellac work well; heavy film-building finishes like polyurethane may have adhesion issues due to natural oils

Notable Features

Distinct, pleasant aromatic scent that repels moths and insects, lightweight, and naturally high decay resistance due to natural oils

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026