Teak — Tectona grandis
Medium based on the characteristic golden-brown coloration, coarse texture, and prominent linear grain typical of tropical hardwoods like teak confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantation regions globally
Hardness
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and medium to low natural luster

Color & Appearance

Rich golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker contrasting streaks

Hardness (Janka)

1,070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent piece, finished with a high-gloss coating preserved in pristine condition
Sustainability Status
Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations (FSC), though wild-harvested Asian teak faces regulatory restrictions

Common Uses

Marine applications, boat building, fine furniture, carving, turning, and specialty decorative items

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantation regions globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; natural oils can sometimes interfere with gluing

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil, marine varnish, or polyurethane; surface must be wiped down with a solvent prior to finishing to remove natural surface oils for proper adhesion

Notable Features

Contains natural teak oils that give it a greasy or waxy feel, exceptional dimensional stability, and high resistance to moisture and weathering

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 31, 2026