White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture due to tyloses plugging the pores.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous structure and prominent medullary rays visible on the transverse cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to pale yellowish-brown heartwood with a distinct lighter sapwood band, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture due to tyloses plugging the pores.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 35 to 50 years based on the tight growth rings visible on the cross-section.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can split easily during nailing and screwing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well, though water-based finishes may raise the grain slightly.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures called tyloses that make the wood impermeable to water.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026