Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium-High based on the characteristic soft texture, knot patterns, pale coloration, and prominent growth ring transitions typical of white pine. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Northeastern and North-Central North America, extending along the Appalachian Mountains.
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and rot resistance; susceptible to soft-rot and common wood-boring insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine to medium texture, featuring flat-sawn cathedral patterns and minor knots.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light brown heartwood with a nearly white sapwood. The wood has a low luster and darkens slightly to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and rot resistance; susceptible to soft-rot and common wood-boring insects.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot for standard grade lumber.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively recently milled kiln-dried lumber, roughly 1 to 5 years old based on clean surfaces and light oxidation.
Sustainability Status
Of least concern according to the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainably harvested in commercial plantations.

Common Uses

Light construction, framing, interior millwork, shelving, cabinetry, carving, and furniture components.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern and North-Central North America, extending along the Appalachian Mountains.

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, planes easily, takes nails and screws well without splitting, and accepts glues readily.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, varnishes, and oils very well. Pre-conditioner may be needed for even stain absorption on softer areas.

Notable Features

Lightweight, soft texture, low dimensional stability movement once seasoned, pleasant resinous scent.

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 30, 2026