White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial rays visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on mild surface oxidation and clean saw marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, but prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling and can react with steel tools.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses in the heartwood, making it water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026