White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4 to 8 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and cut condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it responds moderately well to hand tools and can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026