
Tulip Tree / Yellow Poplar
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Straight, uniform grain with a medium to fine texture
Color & Appearance
Creamy white sapwood with heartwood ranging from yellowish-green to brown, sometimes featuring streaks of purple, black, or grey; darkens upon exposure to light
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.50 - $4.00 per board foot (standard domestic utility hardwood)
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly cut or recently fallen wood, showing green coloration and fibrous stripping
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, categorized as least concern by the IUCN, widely abundant and sustainably harvested
Common Uses
Interior furniture, cabinetry, plywood, musical instruments, framing, turning, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; cuts, planes, and glues easily, but requires sharp tools to prevent tearing on softer springwood rings
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes exceptionally well; due to its greenish hue, priming is recommended before painting a light color
Notable Features
Lightweight, soft for a hardwood, highly stable once dried, often exhibits a distinct greenish hue in fresh heartwood