White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent ring-porous texture and occasional cathedral patterns on flat-sawn faces.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to dark brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, displaying moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on growth ring width and rough-sawn bark texture.

Common Uses

Used in furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, though prone to splitting and requires pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

High tannin content provides natural weather resistance and reacts strongly with iron compounds.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026