Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with occasional wavy figure and open pores.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with paler yellowish-grey sapwood, exhibiting a moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on finished patina and oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though planing irregular grain can cause tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well with minimal surface prep.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate color, shock resistance, and subtle grain chatoyance.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 1, 2026