White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous end grain and prominent growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to pale yellowish-brown heartwood with a distinct lighter sapwood band.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years based on ring count and log diameter.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, but prone to splitting when nailing or screwing without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may react with tannins.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which provide natural water-tightness and high tannin content.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026