White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck figure.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber showing fresh surfaces.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, but can react with iron and requires pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which provide natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026