Honduran Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
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Honduran Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, widely cultivated in plantations globally.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to fine uniform texture, featuring subtle ribbon figure.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish brown to deep reddish brown, which darkens significantly to a rich, deep red or brown with age and light exposure, possessing a natural golden luster.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8 to 15 dollars per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on oxidation and rich patina.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN vulnerable, but widely available from sustainable plantation sources.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, carving, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, widely cultivated in plantations globally.

Workability

Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts almost any finish beautifully; traditional oil finishes, lacquer, shellac, and polyurethane highlight its natural depth and color.

Notable Features

Stable dimensional properties, moderate weight, excellent natural decay resistance, and distinct chatoyancy under light.

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026