White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, quarter-sawn with prominent medullary ray flecks creating a distinct ray figure.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly with amber tones upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on minimal surface oxidation and clean milling marks.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws, glues, and stains well, but prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, varnish, or penetrating oils; water-based finishes help preserve the pale natural color.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and striking ray flake patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026