Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable heartwood with good decay resistance and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with irregular, wavy figure and occasional cathedrals on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly upon UV exposure with moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable heartwood with good decay resistance and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on moderate surface oxidation and finish patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and varnish very well, accentuating the natural chatoyancy and deep color.

Notable Features

Prized for rich chocolate-brown coloration and striking contrast between heartwood and sapwood.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026