Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High. The characteristic reddish heartwood, narrow yellowish sapwood, strong aromatic traits, and softwood growth ring patterns are strongly indicative of Eastern Red Cedar. confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and subterranean termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, slightly irregular growth rings with vertical grain on the face surface.

Color & Appearance

Distinct yellowish-brown sapwood contrasting with a reddish-pink to purplish-red heartwood. Colors tend to darken and turn somewhat grayish-brown over time when exposed to UV light.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and subterranean termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on dimensions and quality.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh cut or recently milled lumber, estimated at 1 to 5 years old based on minimal surface oxidation and bright color.
Sustainability Status
Species of least concern, widely abundant throughout its native range.

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining chests and closets, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialty items, bows, and rustic construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Tends to be soft and stable, though knots can occasionally cause minor tearing or dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Often left unfinished in closets to maintain aroma. Can be finished with shellac, varnishes, or penetrating oils, though finishes may sometimes interact with the natural oils.

Notable Features

Distinctive, pleasant aromatic scent that repels moths and insects. Contains natural antimicrobial oils.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026