White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent ray fleck on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age and ambering under light.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on modern milling marks and uniform finish wear.

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well after proper surface preparation.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it exceptionally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026