Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent decay and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with occasional wavy or curly figure and a medium coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to chocolate heartwood with pale yellowish-grey sapwood, exhibiting moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent decay and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated mature tree over 80 years old based on the thick, deeply furrowed bark pattern.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing smoothly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well to highlight its deep natural grain.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate color, dimensional stability, and shock resistance.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026