Ponderosa Pine — Pinus ponderosa
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Ponderosa Pine

Pinus ponderosa · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America
Hardness
460 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with medium-coarse texture

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is light reddish-brown, grading to a yellowish-white sapwood. Luster is low to medium.

Hardness (Janka)

460 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut to recently harvested log
Sustainability Status
Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed in commercial forests

Common Uses

Construction, framing, plywood, millwork, utility poles, and occasional rustic furniture

Geographic Origin

Western North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can be frequent and cause slight tearing

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, and clear varnishes well after proper sealing of any resinous knots

Notable Features

Distinctive scaly, reddish-brown bark with deep furrows; characteristic resinous pine scent

Learn more about Ponderosa Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 7, 2026