White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf, classified as Hard.
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern from flat-sawing and visible ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a golden amber over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, classified as Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years, based on fresh mill marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures with tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026