White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with flat-sawn cathedral patterns and a prominent dead knot in the center.

Color & Appearance

Medium golden-brown heartwood with lighter brownish-yellow sapwood, showing moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on structural use, oxidation, and surface wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, architectural millwork, boat building, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes help preserve the natural light color.

Notable Features

Features tyloses in the pores that provide natural water resistance and a prominent central knot.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026